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Pakistan-India Naval Tensions Escalate Over Arabian Sea Collision

🗓️ September 20, 2026 - 03:50 PM IST ✍️ Defence News Intelligence Bureau हिंदी में पढ़ें
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Pakistan-India Naval Tensions Escalate Over Arabian Sea Collision\n\nA recent incident in the Arabian Sea has sparked a heated debate between Pakistan and India over innocent passage rules and naval safety. The collision between the Indian warship, INS Kolkata, and the Pakistani vessel, PNS Hunain, has left many questions unanswered.\n\nAccording to retired Rear Admiral Faisal Shah, a former submariner and expert in naval operations, the incident was not an accident. In an interview, he claimed that the INS Kolkata deliberately approached and rammed the PNS Hunain, citing its size and maneuverability advantage.\n\nShah believes that the incident was a deliberate act to spy on Pakistan, and the collision was just a way to get closer for inspection. He finds it hard to believe that a big ship like the INS Kolkata approached another vessel with such a significant size and capability without intending to damage it.\n\nThe Pakistani naval officer also accused the Indian navy of violating innocent passage rules and engaging in an unsafe act. He claimed that the INS Kolkata performed aggressive and provocative turns in close proximity to the PNS Hunain during the encounter.\n\nIndia, on the other hand, claims that Pakistan violated the rules of innocent passage and warned them to maintain a safe and responsible distance. However, according to Shah, the tables are turned in this encounter, and Pakistan must accuse India of violating this principle.\n\nBoth sides claim that the other approached with the intention to collide, and neither is willing to accept responsibility for this situation. The size of the vessels and actions before the collision are of significance.\n\nAccording to the latest reports, the Pakistani ship was damaged in the incident and returned to the port, while the Indian destroyer continued its voyage. However, the size of the vessels can be considered an advantage to each of them, and both accuse the other side of using it.\n\nPakistan claims that the Indian navy has an unsafe and intentional approach, while India states that the Pakistani ship tried to approach Kolkata dangerously close, disregarding the safety rules.\n\nThe 1991 agreement between the two countries permits the preservation of a distance of at least three nautical miles between them in the international waters.\n\nPakistan shared similar accusations against the Indian warship, claiming that it performed aggressive and provocative turns in close proximity to the Pakistan ship during the encounter. However, according to Shah, the PNS Hunain was not damaged as badly as the Indians suggested. Still, reports indicate that the Pakistan vessel had serious issues and returned to the harbor.\n\nThere are several different claims regarding the consequences of the incident and sailors' safety. Indian media reported that casualties are among the Pakistanis, while the PNS Hunain sustained a lot of damage to its bow. At the same time, the Pakistan Navy has not confirmed these casualties, which indicates that they might not be accurate.\n\nThe incident has sparked a heated debate over innocent passage rules and naval safety. Both countries have accused each other of violating these principles, and the situation remains tense.\n\nAs the situation unfolds, it is essential to examine the facts and evidence surrounding the incident. The size of the vessels and actions before the collision are crucial in determining the intentions of the parties involved.\n\nIn conclusion, the Pakistan-India naval tensions have escalated over the Arabian Sea collision, leaving many questions unanswered. The incident has sparked a heated debate over innocent passage rules and naval safety, and both countries have accused each other of violating these principles. The situation remains tense, and it is essential to examine the facts and evidence surrounding the incident to determine the intentions of the parties involved.

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