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India's Su-30MKI Fleet to Receive Advanced Hypersonic Missile Upgrade

🗓️ September 30, 2026 - 04:01 PM IST • ✍️ Defence News Intelligence Bureau हिंदी में पढ़ें
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Wikimedia Commons / Inside the underground R-12U launching silo in Plokstine missile base, Lithuania
Wikimedia Commons / Inside the underground R-12U launching silo in Plokstine missile base, Lithuania
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India's Su-30MKI Fleet to Receive Advanced Hypersonic Missile Upgrade\n\nIn a significant move to bolster its air superiority capabilities, India is set to receive a substantial upgrade to its Su-30MKI fleet. The Indian Air Force (IAF) has been in discussions with Russia to integrate the advanced R-37M hypersonic long-range air-to-air missile into its fighter jets.\n\nAccording to sources close to the matter, Russia has agreed to expand its annual production rate for the R-37M missile to 500 units per year. While the exact number of units the IAF plans to procure has not been confirmed, it is believed that the first batch may comprise 300-400 units.\n\nThe R-37M missile boasts a range of up to 300-400 km, making it an ideal choice for the IAF to counter enemy assets like AWACS and tankers. The missile's advanced capabilities will enable the IAF to take out these high-value targets at a standoff range, thereby enhancing its air superiority capabilities.\n\nThe IAF's interest in the R-37M missile is also driven by the delay in the development of the Astra MkIII missile, which is expected to offer a range of over 300 km. The MkII variant, with a range of 200 km, is still under development, and its induction into the IAF may take several years.\n\nThe R-37M missile has already been successfully integrated and tested on the Su-30SM, a Russian variant of the MKI, as well as on the Su-35. Its ability to take out enemy aircraft at a standoff range has been demonstrated in Ukraine, where it has been used to great effect.\n\nState exporter Rosoboronexport has offered the RVV-BD, the export variant of the R-37M, to India, which has a range limited to 300 km. However, it is unclear if Russia will restrict the range of the missile for India.\n\nThe IAF plans to use the R-37M missile to take out high-value targets like AWACS and tankers that often operate deep inside enemy airspace. The missile's advanced capabilities will enable the IAF to take out these targets with precision, thereby enhancing its air superiority capabilities.\n\nIn conclusion, the integration of the R-37M missile into the Su-30MKI fleet is a significant development for the IAF. It will enable the IAF to take out high-value targets at a standoff range, thereby enhancing its air superiority capabilities. This move will also give the IAF a much-needed boost in its efforts to counter enemy assets like AWACS and tankers.

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