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India's F404 Engine Dominance: A New Era for Defence

🗓️ September 15, 2026 - 11:17 PM IST ✍️ Defence News Intelligence Bureau हिंदी में पढ़ें
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India's F404 Engine Dominance: A New Era for Defence - Pixabay / DariuszSankowski
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India's F404 Engine Dominance: A New Era for Defence

The Indian Air Force's (IAF) Tejas program has taken a significant leap forward with the recent announcement of a massive order for F404 engines. The order, which surpasses 270 units, has cemented India's position as the second-largest operator of F404 engines worldwide, behind only the United States.

A Legacy of Excellence: The F404 Engine

The F404 engine has a rich history, having powered close to 4,000 aircraft worldwide since its introduction. However, the bulk of this number is accounted for by the US Navy and Marine Corps' legacy F/A-18 Hornets. As these aircraft are being replaced by newer models, the demand for F404 engines has decreased. But India's Tejas program is bucking this trend, with a growing fleet of aircraft that will require hundreds of engines over the next decade.

India's Tejas Program: A Success Story

The Tejas program has been a success story for India, with the IAF having received all 65 F404-IN20 engines for the original Tejas Mk1 by 2016. The program has since expanded, with the IAF announcing an order for 99 more engines in 2021. And just last year, the IAF signed a fresh deal worth over a billion dollars for another 113 engines to be delivered between 2027 and 2032. This order will not only meet the IAF's requirement for 180 Tejas Mk1A aircraft but also provide spares for the fleet over its lifecycle.

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GE Aerospace's F404-IN20: A Game-Changer

GE Aerospace's F404-IN20 engine is the most significant customer for the F404 engine family, and India is now its largest customer. The engine's performance and reliability have made it a popular choice for military aircraft, and its adoption by the IAF will ensure that India remains a major player in the defence sector for years to come.

The Future of Defence: India's F404 Engine Dominance

As the US Navy's legacy Hornets are being replaced, India's Tejas program is poised to take its place as a major operator of F404 engines. The IAF's growing fleet of aircraft will require hundreds of engines over the next decade, cementing India's position as a major player in the defence sector. And with GE Aerospace's F404-IN20 engine at the heart of the Tejas program, India's dominance in the F404 engine market is set to continue for years to come.

Key Takeaways

  • India's F404 engine order has surpassed 270 units, cementing its position as the second-largest operator of F404 engines worldwide.
  • The Tejas program is expanding, with the IAF announcing an order for 99 more engines in 2021 and a fresh deal worth over a billion dollars for another 113 engines to be delivered between 2027 and 2032.
  • GE Aerospace's F404-IN20 engine is the most significant customer for the F404 engine family, and India is now its largest customer.
  • The IAF's growing fleet of Tejas aircraft will require hundreds of engines over the next decade, cementing India's position as a major player in the defence sector.
  • India's dominance in the F404 engine market is set to continue for years to come, with GE Aerospace's F404-IN20 engine at the heart of the Tejas program.
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